Thursday, December 16, 2021

Wheat Marching to a Reversal



The Wheat March Daily chart above looks very busy but its a really cool setup and I'll explain the whole thing. I'll explain the different elements of the setup then pull everything together at the end.

Let's start on the left and work our way right. The big, thick, white, angled, lines represent an AB/CD pattern. The calculated top of the pattern is 856.75 (see calculation on the chart), but the actual top was 874.75. This range is also shown by the large, vertical, green, downward pointing arrow.

The anticipated retracement of the green range is 50%,  61.8% or 78.6%. The box with green text on the chart has the calculations. 50% is 750.75, and 61.8% is 721.5%. Yesterday's candle low was 751, which is only a quarter point shy. You could certainly argue today's bounce was a rejection off the 50% Fib of the green range. If we say we hit the 50% Fibonacci of the green range, and price goes lower, then the next expected move is to the 61.8% Fib.

The yellow range is a possible Gartley (aka XABCD) pattern setting up. The X, A, B, and C points are labeled in white. The D point hasn't been determined yet. The shorter, thick, white, angled, lines represent the AB/CD pattern within the Gartley, and the bottom end of the line on the right is the calculated D point. You can see the calculation in the box with white text. The result is 730.5.

The candle low yesterday and today is finding support at the 61.8% Fib of the yellow range, which is 759. You could certainly argue today's bounce was a rejection off the 61.8% Fib of the yellow range. If we say we hit the 61.8% Fibonacci of the yellow range, and price goes lower, then the next expected move is to the 78.6% Fib.

The purple lines represent a Head & Shoulders pattern. You can see the traditional measured move by the purple vertical line dropping down from the neckline. But, in my experience, the better target is half the measured move. That's represented on the chart with a thin, purple, horizontal line at about 739.

The white, thick, rising, squiggly line near the bottom is the 200sma. It's currently about 721. It's rising at a rate such that it'll easily surpass 721.5 by the time price comes down to it, if price drops that far before reversing. I mention 721.5 because that's the 61.8% retracement of the green range, which is the lowest target.

Stochastics are in the bottom panel of the chart and are only barely in the oversold zone. This tells me it would not be surprising to see lower price from here.

OK, I think we hit all the elements of the chart that warrant consideration. Now I want to tie everything together. Basically, I think we're going a little lower then reversing and heading back up. Here's why:

  • The large AB/CD has an expected target of 61.8% Fibonacci retracement of the green range, which is 721.5.
  • The AB/CD of the Gartley pattern has an expected target of 730.5.
  • There's expected support at the 78.6% Fibonacci level of the yellow range at 727.643.
  • The Head & Shoulders has an expected target of 739.
  • There is expected support at the 200sma, which is currently 721 and rising.

The highest of these possible bottoms of the current down leg is 739, and the lowest is 721.5. To be conservative, I want to enter a Long position at 740, which shades the 739 level by a point to account for slippage from the Bid/Ask spread and imperfect patterns.

The proper location for a Stop on the Gartley would be just under the X point, which is 687.75. However, even with the mini-wheat futures contract at $10/pt, the risk is a little too high. The risk would be 740 - 687 = 53 points * $10/pt = $530.

To reduce the risk amount, I think we can place the Stop 710. This gives us over a 10 point cushion from the lowest expected reversal point of 721.5. The amount of the risk with this Stop would be 740 - 710 = 30 * $10/pt = $300, which is a more tolerable number.

Using the Gartley pattern to determine a Target, gives us 819.65. This is .618AD, where D is the value at AB=CD, which is 730.5. We'll have to adjust the Target when we have an actual Gartley D point.

So, bottom line is, I entered a conditional order this afternoon to buy a March Wheat mini-contract (YW) with a limit of 740, Stop 710, and Target 818. (818 shades the 819.65 exact Target to account for slippage).

Risk: 740 - 710 = 30 * $10/pt = $300
Reward: 818 - 740 = 78 * $10/pt = $780
R:R = 780/300 = 2.6:1 which is excellent. Especially when considering the Gartley has about a 75% win rate.




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